Monterey
Today, Monterey is a city of old adobe houses, white and blue boats in the harbor, a brightly colored fisherman's wharf and modern lifestyles of the 21st century. Monterey has a lot to offer visitors and permanent residents. In Monterey, the old houses are connected in a "Path of History." Many of the houses are open to the public. Among them is the Custom House where the United States flag was first raised by Commodore John Drake Sloat in July 1846. Colton Hall played an even greater role in the history of California. In 1849, it housed the Constitutional Convention when California, as the first Pacific coast state, was admitted to the Union and where the California constitution was written. Monterey has beautiful gardens that are in blossom year round. By Colton Hall is "Friendly Plaza" and right below is a little memory garden. The Stevenson House and the California First Theater, both state monuments, have gardens around them.

Best loved is "Memory Garden" in the patio of the Pacific Building, where every year in June Monterey, residents celebrate the Merienda, a birthday party for the city. People who have read John Steinbeck's "Cannery Row" and "Sweet Thursday" can follow many of the stories in Monterey's Cannery Row. The canneries are closed now, but the spirit of the old times lingers. Today it is a popular tourist area that includes: the famous Monterey Bay Aquarium, galleries, shops, wine tasting rooms, a factory outlet center, specialty stores, restaurants, hotels and inns.

Fisherman's Wharf is a picturesque spot for tourists and artists; It is the colorful home base for both fishing and pleasure boats. The wharf is lined with souvenir shops and excellent restaurants featuring seafood. It's quite a sensation to enjoy a seafood plate while a live sea otter stares at you from the bay. Commercial boats provide deep-sea fishing and excursions along the coast. The list of interesting places in Monterey is long and exciting. Try to see them all while stationed here. A good starting point is the Custom House at the foot of Wharf #1, the place where California began.

Seaside Situated on rolling hills with an elevation from 4 to 400 feet, Seaside is known as the 'sunny spot' on the Peninsula, and, due to its hilly and unforested terrain, offers striking views of Monterey Bay and the Peninsula skyline. It is the most populous city in the bay area, and has two lakes within its limits at Canyon del Rey Boulevard and Hilby Avenue; Laguna Grande Regional Park is a 60-acre restored wetlands area with a beautiful 12-acre lake. The park offers a one-mile bicycle path that circles the lake, a multipurpose athletic field, volleyball courts, public restrooms, a playground and picnic area, nature trail, and a bird watching area. Seaside's City Hall was designed by world famous architect Edward Durrell Stone. Pacific Grove

The city is probably best known for the thousands of Monarch butterflies that migrate here each winter, giving the town its unofficial title, "Butterfly Town, U.S.A." Each year the butterflies migrate from Canada and the state of Washington to a favorite grove of trees in Pacific Grove. They arrive in late October and leave in March.

California Methodists, who established a conference center there, founded Pacific Grove in 1875. It is a residential, incorporated community with a population of about 16,000. It is home to a large number of beautiful Victorian homes, most dating to the town's era as a Methodist retreat in the 1880s. A stroll through neighborhoods in the downtown area reveals early homes displaying plaques engraved with the names of original owners and construction dates. Pacific Grove's municipal flower beds along the water's edge are world famous and great favorites for photographers. The Museum of Natural History has unusual and interesting exhibits of butterflies, marine and bird life, plants, shells, Indian artifacts and historical presentations. Scientists from all over the world come to study the marine life on the Pacific Grove beaches. The Hopkins Marine Laboratories of Stanford University are there, as is the Hopkins Marine Life Refuge, a two-mile stretch of beach extending outward to a depth of 60 feet.

Marina
Incorporated in 1975, Marina is the youngest of the Monterey Peninsula's cities. Situated in a coastal area with gently rolling hills, it is home to a unique state beach and beautiful parks and recreational facilities. Marina Dunes State Beach is known for having one of the best hang gliding schools in the United States. The Marina Hang Gliding Championships are held every year, and pilots from all around California vie for top honors in the three-day event.

The beach also offers a breathtaking view of the Monterey Bay. It is ideal for picnicking, hiking, fishing and sunbathing. Bordering on both Marina and Seaside, and located on the former Fort Ord, is the newly opened California State University at Monterey Bay—the newest university in the California state system.

Salinas
Early settlers built the "Halfway House" beside the stage road from San Juan Bautista and Monterey in 1856. It was a resting place for travelers in need of shelter and supplies. This became the beginning of the city of Salinas.

The community grew and prospered. In 1974, the city was incorporated as a Charter City. The name, Salinas, meaning salt marshes, was derived from that of the nearby river. Salinas' crossroads location has assured its role as the commercial and agricultural center of the three-county area. Economically, agriculture is the prime mover in Salinas.

The geography of the area has been the principal influence on the economic development of the city, sustained by the agricultural production of the rich valley farm lands and bolstered by excellent grazing land in the foothills of the mountain ranges on each side of the valley. Salinas is the county seat for Monterey County, and is known as the "Salad Bowl of the Nation." The fertile Salinas Valley produces such enormous quantities of fruits and vegetables annually that it has earned its title. The celebrated American novelist, John Steinbeck, who won the 1940 Pulitzer Prize for the "Grapes of Wrath" and was the 1963 Nobel Prize recipient for Literature, was born in Salinas. Much of his inspiration came from his youth spent in Salinas and on the Monterey Peninsula. Salinas is also the home of the California Rodeo, the state championships, which takes place each July.

Carmel
With its winding, tree-lined streets, over 50 inns, 60 restaurants and hundreds of unique boutiques and shops, Carmel is often likened to a quaint European village. Carmel lies on the oak and pine covered sand dunes of Carmel Bay. Its perfect white sand beach is edged by the picturesque cypress trees for which it is world famous.

Carmel's beautiful beach is open to visitors and residents alike. Although treacherous tides make swimming dangerous, the beach is incomparable for sunbathing and picnicking. The city is known for its charming shops, most of which are small and specialize in one type of merchandise. You can find candles and brassware as well as imported foods and golfing apparel. Within the business district are many secluded shopping courts of great charm and character. There is a large community of artists and craftsmen living and working in Carmel. Many of their works can be seen in the art galleries and studios of the city.

The community supports many excellent musical events, including concerts by a local symphony orchestra and the annual Carmel Bach Festival held in July at the Sunset Center. Outdoor music, dance, and theatrical performances are held at Forest Theater, and there is an annual series of dance programs at the Sunset Center. Excellent restaurants serve a variety of food, including French haute cuisine and Oriental fare. The Carmel Mission Basilica and Museum, located on Rio Road off of Highway 1, was the second of California's historical missions. Built in 1771, it is today one of two basilicas on the West Coast.

Pebble Beach
Pebble Beach is synonymous with "golf" and spectacular golf courses. The golf at the many courses is world-class, star-studded, 'just-this-side- of-heaven' golf.

The most famous of the courses, the Pebble Beach Golf Links, is owned by the Pebble Beach Company and is host to the famous AT&T Pebble Beach National Pro-Am (once known as the Bing Crosby Pro-Am). This tournament is held annually at the end of January or beginning of February. It pairs the best from the Professional Golf Association Tour with the brightest celebrities, playing three of the world's most spectacular golf courses.

One of California's most familiar and most photographed landmarks is to be found on a rock jutting into the Pacific Ocean—The Lone Cypress. It is the copyrighted symbol of the Pebble Beach Company. The remarkable old cypress is silhouetted against the Pacific as it clings to a seemingly bare rock. The Lone Cypress has inspired artists and sightseers alike for decades. Entry to 17-Mile Drive, one of the best known scenic roadways in the world, is from Pacific Grove or from the gate at Highway 1. It leads through one of the most beautiful coastal areas of California.

The scenery changes from low, white sand dunes to forests of Monterey cypress trees, all gnarled and twisted and covered with moss. Sightings include the bird rocks and seal rocks from the road, and, occasionally, spouting whales. The land along the 17-Mile Drive, known locally as the Del Monte Forest, contains some of the most beautiful homes on the Peninsula. Park Rangers at the entry gates can provide maps and information. Pebble Beach is privately owned and there is a charge for entry.