Pensacola justifiably
calls itself "America's
First Place City," because, in 1559, it was the
first area settled by Europeans in the
United States. A natural deep-water harbor
guarded by a barrier island made it a logical
location for settlement, commerce and the
establishment of a military presence to protect
it. Pensacola is also known as the "City
of Five Flags" which is a testament to its
attractiveness and importance to the
region over the centuries. At various times
the flags of Spain, France, England, the
Confederacy and finally the United States
have flown over Pensacola.
In 1743, the first commercial export cargo
left the Port of Pensacola, and consisted of
pine, pitch products, and the wooden masts
and spars for sailing ships. In 1821, Secretary
of State John Quincy Adams ordered
the building of forts as well as the Navy
Yard at Pensacola which signaled the beginning of the Navy's long association
with the city and its people.
If you would like a quick history lesson
that will take you from Pensacola's roots to
its present visit the Historic Pensacola Village
right downtown in the historic district.
You can tour a rare example of French
Creole colonial architecture or the home of
a free woman of color during the era of
slavery. Seville Square offers the respite of
a grassy park graced by a romantic gazebo.
Nearby there are plenty of cafes and
restaurants in which to refuel before tackling
the many museums and historical
points of interest located nearby. They
include the Florida State Museum at 330 S.
Jefferson, the Civil War Soldiers Museum
at 108 S. Palafox and the Pensacola Historical
Museum at 115 E. Zaragosa.
Located a short distance from downtown
and on board NAS Pensacola you must take the time to see the National Museum of
Naval Aviation which houses one of the
three largest aviation museums in the
world. It provides a stunning display of
aircraft from the earliest days of naval
flight to space travel. The museum also
features two IMAX movies (one of
which takes viewers on a ride with the
Navy's famous Blue Angels precision
flight demonstration team).